* SPECIFICATIONS FOR GEM 2001-2005 and SCHNEIDER DATA use "GEM 1998-2005 without Scot Wales 2009 10 01.dta" * note: to use outreg2 for formatting results, please download the outreg2 ado from the net, otherwise delete the corresponding lines * VERSION USING INSTRUMENTING OF SHADOW WITH STARTUP_PROC WHERE WALD TEST SUGGESTS IT - THE ONE USED IN REVISED PAPER * MODELS 1-6 set more off ivprobit SUBOANW female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 (shadow_econ = start_proc) [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE4a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) replace ivprobit SUBOANW female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_sq y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 (shadow_econ = start_proc) [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE4a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) * without Peru: ivprobit SUBOANW female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_sq y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 (shadow_econ = start_proc) [pweight=weight] if ctryalp!="PE", cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE4a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) ivprobit SUBOANW female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_sq shad_fear_no y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 (shadow_econ = start_proc) [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE4a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) ivprobit SUBOANW female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_sq shadow_gov y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 (shadow_econ = start_proc) [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE4a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) ivprobit SUBOANW female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_sq shadow_exec y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 (shadow_econ = start_proc) [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE4a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) * MODELS 7-12 probit suyr5job_10 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE5a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) replace probit suyr5job_10 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE5a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) * without Peru: probit suyr5job_10 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight] if ctryalp!="PE", cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE5a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) probit suyr5job_10 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq shad_fear_no y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE5a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) probit suyr5job_10 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq shadow_gov y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE5a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) probit suyr5job_10 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq shadow_exec y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE5a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) * MODELS 13-18 probit suyr5job_20 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE6a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) replace probit suyr5job_20 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE6a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) * without Peru: probit suyr5job_20 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight] if ctryalp!="PE", cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE6a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) probit suyr5job_20 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq shad_fear_no y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE6a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) probit suyr5job_20 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq shadow_gov y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE6a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog)) probit suyr5job_20 female OMESTBBO busang_dum knowent_dum educ_* gemwork_dum gemage gemage_sq fear_not skill_not ln_gdp_pc_pp delta_gdp exconst gov_expense shadow_econ shadow_sq shadow_exec y98 y99 y00 y01 y02 y03 y04 y05 [pweight=weight], cluster(country_year) outreg2 using "SE_TM_SHADOW_TABLE6a_2011_06_27", alpha(0.001,0.01,0.05,0.10) symbol(***,**,*,+) label addstat("Wald test of endogeneity, chi2(1)",e(chi2_exog))